Cottage Food Laws by State

Washington Cottage Food Laws

Washington runs one of the more hands-on cottage food programs. You need a permit from the state agriculture department before selling, and a WSDA inspector visits your home kitchen. Gross sales are limited to $35,000 a year per residence, and you may only make the products and recipes approved on your permit.

Annual sales cap

$35,000

Permit

Required

Training

Required

Home inspection

Yes

Shipping

Not allowed

Across state lines

Not allowed

Wholesale

Not allowed

Verified against official sources on 2026-10-21.

Where You Can Sell in Washington

Sales have to be direct to the consumer. Farmers markets, craft fairs, charitable functions, and sales from home are the listed settings. Shipping, mail order, consignment, wholesale, and sales outside Washington are not allowed. Display your permit where you sell, and apply well ahead of your planned start because sales cannot begin until it is issued.

Channel Status
From home Conditions apply

Products must be made and stored only in your primary residence.

Farmers markets Allowed
Events & festivals Conditions apply

Craft fairs and charitable organization functions are listed; sales must be direct to the consumer.

Wholesale Not allowed
Restaurants Not allowed
Mail order / shipping: no

What You Can Sell in Washington

Approved foods are non-hazardous items such as breads, cakes, cookies, pastries, stovetop candies, and jams, jellies, and fruit butters made from standardized recipes. Meat, dairy, canned vegetables, salsas, pickled products, beverages, and anything needing refrigeration are off the list. Pies are limited to those that do not require refrigeration.

Non-potentially hazardous baked goods, stovetop candies, and certain jams, jellies, preserves, and fruit butters, plus the other items WSDA lists in rule; only products named on your permit may be made, up to 50 master products.

Bread

Breads, rolls, muffins, cakes including wedding cakes, pastries, cookies, bars, crackers, donuts, tortillas

Candy

Stovetop or microwave-cooked non-hazardous candies such as fudge, caramels, brittles, taffy, molded candies

Condiments

Rebottled vinegars Cooked or room-temperature-stable frostings and glazes

Dry goods

Dry mixes and herbs from approved sources

Preserves

Jams, jellies, preserves, and fruit butters made from standardized recipes

Snacks

Granola Nuts Snack mixes

Allowed with conditions

  • Pies — Allowed except custard-style pies, unbaked fresh-fruit pies, and pies that need refrigeration after baking.
  • Jams, jellies, preserves, fruit butters — Standardized recipes only, with a hot fill or hot water bath step and sterilized containers; paraffin wax sealing is not allowed.

Not allowed

Meat, poultry, fish, shellfish, and jerky Canned fruits and vegetables, salsas, canned pickled products Dairy products such as cheese and yogurt Raw seed sprouts Refrigerated bakery items with cream, custard, meringue, cream cheese, or fresh fruit fillings Cut fresh fruits or vegetables and fresh juices Garlic in oil Ice Barbecue sauces, ketchups, mustards Beverages

Limits and Requirements

Annual sales cap

$35,000

  • Gross sales may not exceed $35,000 per domestic residence per year
  • Food must be made in the kitchen of your primary residence and stored only there
  • Sold directly to consumers; no mail order, consignment, wholesale, or retail sales outside Washington
  • Only products and recipes approved on your permit may be made
  • Limit of 50 master products
  • No pets in the kitchen during production, and no children under six during processing
  • Products may not contain an ingredient with THC concentration of 0.3 percent or more

How to Start Selling in Washington

  1. 1

    Get food worker cards

    Each person named on the application needs a food worker card from a local county health department.

  2. 2

    Get a business license

    WSDA requires a Master Business License; WSDA also asks for water supply testing documentation.

  3. 3

    Prepare the application packet

    Complete the AGR-2093 application with a kitchen floor plan sketch, recipes and labels, sanitation plans, and child and pet management plans.

  4. 4

    Submit and pay

    Send it to WSDA with the $355 fee; WSDA rules say to apply at least six weeks before you plan to start, and you may not sell until the permit is issued.

  5. 5

    Pass the kitchen inspection

    A WSDA representative inspects the kitchen; failing twice means denial, and re-inspection costs $125.

  6. 6

    Label and sell in person

    Use the required label and display your permit at each direct-sale location.

What a Compliant Washington Label Looks Like

Quickly Cottage builds your ingredient list, detects allergens, and adds the required disclosure automatically.

Product

Chocolate Cake Pops

Ingredients

Devil's Food Cake Mix Betty Crocker
Dark Chocolate Melting Wafers Ghirardelli
Rainbow Jimmies Sprinkles Wilton
Red Food Color McCormick

Chocolate Cake Pops

Net Wt: 8 oz (227g)

Sunflower Home Bakery

Permit #CF-10293

Ingredients:

Enriched Bleached Flour (Wheat Flour, Niacin, Iron, Thiamin Mononitrate, Riboflavin, Folic Acid), Sugar, Cocoa (Processed with Alkali), Leavening (Baking Soda, Sodium Aluminum Phosphate, Monocalcium Phosphate), Corn Starch, Salt, Soybean Oil; Sugar, Unsweetened Chocolate, Cocoa Butter, Milkfat, Soy Lecithin, Vanilla; Sugar, Corn Starch, Vegetable Oil (Palm), Confectioner's Glaze, Carnauba Wax, FD&C Colors; Water, Propylene Glycol, FD&C Red 40.

Contains:

Wheat Milk Soy

MADE IN A HOME KITCHEN THAT HAS NOT BEEN SUBJECT TO STANDARD INSPECTION CRITERIA.

Label Requirements

Every cottage food product sold in Washington must have a label that includes the following.

Required field
All 9 FDA major allergens present
Complete ingredient list, in descending order by weight
Business name
Product name
Net weight
Permit number
"Not inspected" disclosure statement

Washington Labeling Notes

  • The statement must be at least 11-point type in a color that contrasts clearly with the background.
  • Labels must be in English.
  • A home address is not required on the label.

Required Label Disclosure

This exact text must appear on every label you sell in Washington.

MADE IN A HOME KITCHEN THAT HAS NOT BEEN SUBJECT TO STANDARD INSPECTION CRITERIA.

Quickly Cottage adds this to your label automatically.

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Ingredient lists, allergens, and the required disclosure — built in automatically.

Washington Cottage Food — Common Questions

A WSDA Cottage Food Operation permit is required before selling; WSDA lists a $355 nonrefundable application fee and a home kitchen inspection.

The limit is $35,000 in gross sales.

Everyone who helps prepare the products must hold a food worker card from a local county health department; WSDA does not accept cards from third-party websites.

Shipping is not allowed.

Not allowed: Meat, poultry, fish, shellfish, and jerky; Canned fruits and vegetables, salsas, canned pickled products; Dairy products such as cheese and yogurt; Raw seed sprouts; Refrigerated bakery items with cream, custard, meringue, cream cheese, or fresh fruit fillings; Cut fresh fruits or vegetables and fresh juices; Garlic in oil; Ice; Barbecue sauces, ketchups, mustards; Beverages.

Resources and Law History

Who to contact

Washington State Department of Agriculture, Food Safety Program

360-902-1876

Agency website
  1. 2011

    Cottage food operations created in chapter 69.22 RCW (chapter 281, Laws of 2011).

  2. 2020

    Labeling requirements in RCW 69.22.020 amended (chapter 171, Laws of 2020).

  3. 2023

    RCW 69.22.030 and 69.22.050 amended (chapter 352, Laws of 2023).

  4. 2024

    Chapter 16-149 WAC rules update took effect January 11, 2024.

Law reference: Washington Cottage Food Law (Chapter 69.22 RCW, Cottage Food Operations) · Last updated 2026 · Always verify requirements with your state's department of agriculture before selling.

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